CALL FOR PAPERS Mitochondria in Cardiovascular Physiology and Disease Cardiac-specific VLCAD deficiency induces dilated cardiomyopathy and cold intolerance

نویسندگان

  • Dingding Xiong
  • Huamei He
  • Jeanne James
  • Chonan Tokunaga
  • Corey Powers
  • Yan Huang
  • Hanna Osinska
  • Jeffrey A. Towbin
  • Enkhsaikhan Purevjav
  • James A. Balschi
  • Sabzali Javadov
  • Francis X. McGowan
  • Arnold W. Strauss
  • Zaza Khuchua
چکیده

Dingding Xiong,* Huamei He,* Jeanne James, Chonan Tokunaga, Corey Powers, Yan Huang, Hanna Osinska, Jeffrey A. Towbin, Enkhsaikhan Purevjav, James A. Balschi, Sabzali Javadov, Francis X. McGowan, Jr., Arnold W. Strauss, and Zaza Khuchua Heart Institute of Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia and University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; Physiological NMR Core Laboratory, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; and Department of Physiology, School of Medicine, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, Puerto Rico

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Cardiac-specific VLCAD deficiency induces dilated cardiomyopathy and cold intolerance.

The very long-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (VLCAD) enzyme catalyzes the first step of mitochondrial β-oxidation. Patients with VLCAD deficiency present with hypoketotic hypoglycemia and cardiomyopathy, which can be exacerbated by fasting and/or cold stress. Global VLCAD knockout mice recapitulate these phenotypes: mice develop cardiomyopathy, and cold exposure leads to rapid hypothermia and dea...

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تاریخ انتشار 2014